Internet, Web and Email: Revision and References

Shared revision, practice questions, answer explanations and references from the original module.

By Akhilesh Saini

Module CA-06 — Consolidated quick revision

Concept pairDistinction to remember
Internet / WWWNetwork infrastructure / linked web resources and services
Intranet / ExtranetRestricted internal access / selected access for approved outsiders
Webpage / WebsiteIndividual web resource / collection of related pages
Browser / Search engineOpens web resources / helps discover matching resources
Domain / URLHuman-readable name / fuller resource address
DNS / HostingProvides name-related records / serves website or application content
CC / BCCVisible additional recipients / hidden additional recipients
Reply / Reply AllLimited reply / reply involving multiple recipients
Upload / DownloadSend from device / receive to device
Bandwidth / ThroughputRated capacity / achieved transfer rate
Mbps / MB/sMegabits per second / megabytes per second
Sync / BackupCoordinates states / preserves recoverable copies
Cloud storage / Web appStores remote data / delivers interactive functionality

Sources and further reading

For the concepts and educational examples above, the following primary/help references are useful. They are additional reading rather than substitutes for the explanations:

  1. MDN — How does the Internet work? — Internet, intranet, extranet and basic networking.
  2. MDN — Browsing the web — browser, website, server and search engine.
  3. MDN — How the web works — request/response and DNS overview.
  4. MDN — What is a URL? — URL elements and syntax.
  5. MDN — Transport Layer Security — protections and limitations of HTTPS.
  6. Google Search Help — Refine Google searches — quotation marks and supported query operators.
  7. Microsoft Support — Hide names and addresses using Bcc — BCC recipient handling.
  8. NIST — The NIST Definition of Cloud Computing — conceptual cloud-computing definition and SaaS.