
If an App or Website Is Free, How Does It Make Money?
Free apps and websites still need revenue. Learn how ads, subscriptions, in-app purchases, commissions, data, referrals and other models pay the bills.
Useful explanations, guides, comparisons, analysis and interesting developments.

Free apps and websites still need revenue. Learn how ads, subscriptions, in-app purchases, commissions, data, referrals and other models pay the bills.

Why can you watch a long movie but lose focus while studying? Learn how attention, cognitive effort, reward, memory and distractions explain the difference.
Learn how Hawk-Eye-style cricket ball tracking uses multiple cameras, 3D reconstruction and trajectory modelling to predict whether an LBW delivery would have hit the stumps.

Learn how FASTag uses passive RFID, toll-plaza readers, the NETC network, NPCI and banks to identify your vehicle and deduct the correct toll.

Learn what happens behind the scenes in a UPI payment, from scanning a QR code and entering your PIN to bank communication and confirmation.

Follow a UPI payment from QR scan and UPI PIN to NPCI routing, sender-bank debit, receiver-bank credit and interbank settlement.

Learn how microSD cards, SSDs and flash drives store huge amounts of data using microscopic memory cells, electrical charge and 3D NAND technology.

OLED and AMOLED sound like competing display technologies, but AMOLED is actually a type of OLED. Here is what the difference really means.

Learn how to study difficult subjects using worked examples, active recall, self-explanation, problem solving, feedback and spaced practice.

Learn how ABS prevents wheel lock during hard braking, how wheel-speed sensors and hydraulic valves work, and why ABS helps you steer while braking.

Learn why a cricket ball swings in the air, how the seam and surface affect airflow, and what causes conventional, reverse and late swing.

Learn what the RBI repo rate actually is, why it changes, and how it can affect home loans, EMIs, deposits, inflation and the wider economy.